August 2005

The Health Report - Anaphylaxis

ABC Radio National - The Health Report

This is the most serious and life threatening allergic reaction. An Emergency Physician from Fremantle, Western Australia, studied over a thousand people with anaphylaxis.

The most serious and potentially life threatening allergic reaction is called anaphylaxis. At its most severe your blood pressure drops drastically and your airways close down, and every year there are a few deaths as a result.

Peanut allergy tends to get the most publicity. But there is some confusion about the best way to grade whether someone’s having a mild, moderate or severe anaphylactic reaction, and just what are the commonest causes.

Dr Simon Brown is an Emergency Physician at Fremantle Hospital in Western Australia, but previously was head of ED at the Royal Hobart Hospital, which is where he did this study of over a thousand people with anaphylaxis.

Simon Brown: We got a fairly good picture of the causes. In South Eastern Australia it’s roughly divided into quarters, about a quarter of people’s reactions are caused by insect stings, particularly ant stings in Tasmania.

Norman Swan: What kind of ant?

Simon Brown: Jack jumpers or bullants. That hasn’t been recognised to be such a huge problem in the past, but jack jumper ants were the single most important cause of anaphylaxis in our study.

Continued …

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antallergy.org is a support group of people, from all walks of life, that are allergic to the Australian Jack Jumper Ant.

antallergy.org has been established to provide ongoing advocacy, support and to raise community awareness about this debilitating condition.

antallergy.org also exists to promote and advocate for the further development and bringing to market of a treatment to desensitise those affected by Jack Jumper ant stings.

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